Menu of Jan.-May 2003 Bird Field Notes 
             by Kathy Merrifield from the Sandpiper (a publication 
             of Yaquina Birders & Naturalists, Lincoln County, Oregon) 

      Comments about abundance or seasonality refer only to LINCOLN COUNTY.  

-------------------------------
Month of 
Sandpiper, Volume 24
-------------------------------
January    2003 
February   2003 
March      2003 
April      2003 
May        2003 

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          BIRD FIELD NOTES from the January 2003 Sandpiper 24(1) 

      Abbreviations and some Lincoln Co. site locations:  Bayview 
Pasture=field east of junction of Beaver Creek Road and North Alsea Bay 
Road, Beaver Creek=creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park, Big Creek 
Reservoir (= Newport Reservoir)=1 mile N of central Newport along 101, 
Criteser Moorage=marina at about mile 10.2 along north Yaquina Bay Road, 
Eckman Lake=lake 2 mi east of Waldport along Hwy 34, Eckman Slough=slough 
between Alsea Bay and Eckman Lake, fide=reported to, Hidden Valley=valley 
between Newport and Toledo accessible by downward road at about mile 11.9 
along north Yaquina Bay Road, HMSC =Hatfield Marine Science Center, 
HY=hatch-year (bird that hatched in YEAR), Idaho Flats=large embayment 
just east of HMSC, Little Whale Cove=residential area 1 mi S of Depoe 
Bay, Newport Heights=1 mile east of downtown Newport, OBOL=Oregon Birders 
On Line, Ona Beach=state 
park about 6.6 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge along Hwy 101 at Beaver 
Creek, Sallys Bend=large embayment east of the LNG tank at Yaquina Bay, 
Smelt Sands=SP along coast 1 mi N of downtown Yachats, Thiel Creek=creek 
about 3.5 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge, Thornton Creek=creek between 
Toledo and Eddyville, Wandemere=about 0.5 mi north of Ona Beach along Hwy 
101, YBCBC=Yaquina Bay Christmas Bird Count, YBNJ=Yaquina Bay North 
Jetty, YBSJ=Yaquina Bay South Jetty, Yaquina Bay SP=park immediately 
north of Yaquina Bay Bridge west of Hwy 101.
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              LOONS - HERONS

      Over 1200 RED-THROATED LOONS, over 200 PACIFIC LOONS, and at least 
10 COMMON LOONS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  YBNFT saw 
Red-throateds and some Commons in Idaho Flats on 1/18.  JS spotted a 
Pacific off YBSJ on 12/24-27.

      A PIED-BILLED GREBE waved its right foot in the air while resting on 
the Oregon Oyster Company docks at high tide on 1/4 (KM).  HORNED GREBES 
swam off Boiler Bay on 12/25-26, when 6 RED-NECKED GREBES were at YBSJ 
(TH & CA), where JS also saw Red-neckeds on 12/24-27.  DF observed an 
EARED GREBE in Eckman Lake on 1/6.  40 WESTERN GREBES were off Boiler Bay 
on 12/21 (PP) as were several on 12/25-26 (TH & CA), and a CLARK'S GREBE 
joined hundreds of Westerns in Sally's Bend on 1/4 (YBCBC.)

      SB, B&SLo, & LO found 11 NORTHERN FULMARS and 1 SOOTY SHEARWATER 
dead on 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in December.  A light 
NORTHERN FULMAR flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).

      A Brown Pelican flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP), followed by 
4 on 12/26 (TH & CA).  YBCBCwatchers spotted several more late pelicans 
on 1/4, 3 remained at YBSJ for YBNFT on 1/18, and one  flew under the 
bridge and up lower Yaquina Bay on 1/20 (WH).  Most of 80 BRANDT'S 
CORMORANTS off Boiler Bay on 12/21 flew N (PP). A GREAT EGRET was in 
Eckman Lake on 12/24 (JS).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 WATERFOWL

      A BRANT flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  A HY BRANT frequented 
the YBSJ "gull pond" on 1/3; RL drove within 15 ft, and the brant didn't 
care.  YBNFT counted 1 BRANT at Idaho Flats on 1/18.  A probable 
WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE/CANADA GOOSE hybrid whose white "front"(area around 
bill) and sides of head were separated by curved, vertical black; its 
neck was black, bill was dark pink, and legs were orange (JS).  It joined 
4 GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GEESE and 90 CANADA GEESE in Bayview Pasture on 
12/24-27 (JS).

      YBCBC counted at least 3 EURASIAN WIGEONS among hundreds of 
AMERICAN WIGEONS in Idaho Flats and 1 in Hidden Valley on 1/4.  3 
AMERICAN WIGEONS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  REDHEADS rested 
and CANVASBACKS cavorted in Sally's Bend on 1/4 (YBCBC).

      80 WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS, 20 BLACK SCOTERS, and 350 of 
600 SURF SCOTERS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  TH & CA observed 
uncountable Surfs and a few Blacks there on 12/25-26.  Over 
300 BLACK SCOTERS rode the waves off Yaquina Head on 1/4 (YBCBC).  A male 
HARLEQUIN DUCK swam in the Boiler Bay Surf on 12/21 (PP); TH & CA saw 
another there on 12/25-26, TB spotted 1 at YBSJ on 1/6, and a female was 
off YBSJ and a male off Yaquina Head on 1/18 (YBNFT).  A female and an 
immature LONG-TAILED DUCK joined the scoter raft off Boiler Bay on 12/21 
(PP).

      5 BUFFLEHEADS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  
RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS were off YBSJ on 12/24-27 (JS) and Boiler Bay on 
12/21 (PP).  2 male HOODED MERGANSERS swam in Sally's Bend on 1/4 (KM).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                         DIURNAL RAPTORS - GROUSE

      WHITE-TAILED KITES were active over Idaho Flats on 1/2 (JL), 1/3 
(RL), and 1/18 (YBNFT), and YBCBC noted several kites as well as several 
NORTHERN HARRIERS, SHARP-SHINNED HAWKS, and BALD EAGLES throughout the 
area on 1/4.  On 1/20, another BALD EAGLE flew in towards Yaquina Head 
carrying something smaller than a murre, followed by a subadult trying to 
steal this item (WH).

      On 1/2, JL had a great look at the RED-SHOULDERED HAWK along the 
Idaho Flats nature trail; RCa found a Red-shouldered in the Yaquina 
Bay marsh at 35th Street, and on 1/4, YBCBC located another in Yaquina 
Bay SP as well as many RED-TAILED HAWKS.  A Red-tailed kited perfectly in 
the Yaquina Head headwind for YBNFT on 1/18.

      An AMERICAN KESTREL was active near Whale Cove Restaurant on 12/25 
(TH & CA).  YBCBC counted 4 PEREGRINE FALCONS, 1 MERLIN, and several 
AMERICAN KESTRELS on 1/4.  2 Peregrines, probably an adult male and an 
adult female, soared and stooped over the Newport Bayfront slope in the 
1/5 east wind; the male was aerially active there on 1/6, and on 1/8, 
performed courtship stoops for the female (PWL).

      Instead of grousing about the 1/4 weather, inland YBCBC teams 
groused in the rain to find several RUFFED GROUSE.
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                SHOREBIRDS

      9 BLACK-BELLIED PLOVERS and 12 KILLDEER joined songbirds and geese 
in Bayview Pasture on 12/24-27 (JS).

      A SPOTTED SANDPIPER teetered on pilings upstream from Criteser 
Moorage in upper Yaquina Bay on 1/4 (KM).  120 SURFBIRDS, 
53 BLACK TURNSTONES, and 1 SANDERLING graced Smelt Sands SP on 1/6 (TB).
  
      Many gulls and sandpipers use the Oregon Oyster Company docks in 
upper Yaquina Bay as a roost at high tide.  On 1/4, 55 DUNLINS, 175 
WESTERN SANDPIPERS, 25 LEAST SANDPIPERS, and 1 BLACK TURNSTONE retreated 
there from an especially high storm surge-augmented spring tide (KM).  At 
south Seal Rock the same day, 70 DUNLINS and 40 SANDERLINGS chased the 
waves among foot-high, sun-drenched, wind-driven foambergs from the 
momentous high tide (KM).  YBNFT spotted 9 Leasts in Idaho Flats on 1/18.  
A WILSON'S SNIPE skulked among blackberry canes along Yaquina Bay in 
Toledo on 1/4 (KM).

      SB, B&SLo,  LO found 19 phalarope sp. and 1 SOOTY SHEARWATER dead 
along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in December.  Over 300 RED 
PHALAROPES darted in the surf or flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  
26 RED PHALAROPES were in and near Bayview Pasture on 12/24-27, where two 
were dead on the road (JS).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                   GULLS

      3 BONAPARTE'S GULLS, 1 FRANKLIN'S GULL, and 1 HEERMANN'S GULL flew 
S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  1 Bonaparte's appeared for YBCBC on 1/4.  
300 mostly immature GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21, 
and 10 HERRING GULLS were there (PP); other Herrings were at YBSJ on 
12/24-27 (JS) and Idaho Flats on 1/18 (YBNFT).  YBCBC counted several 
THAYER'S GULLS on 1/4 and also saw a  1st-winter GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL 
joining the Newport Bayfront crowd (of gulls) begging for scraps at Mo's 
(YBCBC).  RING-BILLED GULLS visited YBSJ on 12/24-27 (JS).  
30 CALIFORNIA GULLS and over 500 MEW GULLS flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 
(PP).  On 1/4, 205 Mews retreated during high tide on the Oregon Oyster 
Company docks, and about 30 continually circled over the most turbulent 
surf off Seal Rock (KM).  60 Black-legged Kittiwakes flew S off Boiler 
Bay on 12/21 (PP); 4 others were spotted during the 1/4 YBCBC. 800 gulls, 
mostly Westerns and Glaucous-wingeds and their hybrids but also 200 Mews, 
a dozen Herrings, and several Thayer's roosted in Yachats River mouth on 
1/18, while offshore, 20 Mews caught 3-inch fish (WH).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                  ALCIDS  

      Over 2500 COMMON MURRES flew S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP).  On 
1/20, about 2500 tightly packed COMMON MURRES called constantly while 
swimming rapidly with outstretch necks on the water off Yaquina Head on 
1/20 as small flocks flew around all over (WH).  2 PIGEON GUILLEMOTS flew 
S off Boiler Bay on 12/21 (PP), and TH & CA saw some there on 12/25-26.  
YBCBC counted a RHINOCEROS AUKLET on 1/4.  2 CASSIN'S AUKLETS were the 
only alcids found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in 
December (SB, B&SLo, LO).  3 MARBLED MURRELETS and a few of the 13 
ANCIENT MURRELETS off Boiler Bay on 12/21 flew S (PP); Ancients were also 
there on 12/25-26 (TH & CA).

      YBCBC's 1/4 MOURNING DOVE was staked out at a Toledo feeder.  A 
NORTHERN PYGMY OWL perched on the very tip of a tree along the west side 
of Hwy 101 between Cape Perpetua and Yachats on 1/7 (DP).  A Hummingbird 
sp. inspected DHG through her HMSC office window on 1/3, the day before 
YBCBC field teams and 6 feeder watchers produced a record 17 ANNA'S 
HUMMINGBIRDS.  RCh heard her first Wandemere ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD male 
performing the dive display on 1/6, and on 1/7, there were 2.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                          WOODPECKERS - TANAGERS

      Near the Newport Airport on 1/4, a flicker sp. intently excavated an 
anthill; YBCBCers' OBOL report relates their suspicion of a "GELDED" 
FLICKER followed by the realization during post-CBC study that it was 
really a "Yellow-shafted" NORTHERN FLICKER (fide OBOL).  Oh well.  The 
watch for neutered woodpeckers continues.

      On 1/1, a NORTHERN SHRIKE started the year right by chasing kinglets 
at DF's Thornton Creek feeder.  Another NORTHERN SHRIKE worked the fence 
line along the east side of the Newport Municipal Airport on 1/4 (YBCBC).

      2 GRAY JAYS appeared for YBCBCers in the hills way up N Beaver Creek 
Rd. on 1/4.

      A BARN SWALLOW flew (or was blown) over the Smelt Sands SP parking 
lot on 1/6 (TB).  YBNFT spotted a TREE SWALLOW along the Idaho Flats 
nature trail on 1/18.

      YBCBC found an AMERICAN DIPPER along Elkhorn Creek on 1/4.

      11 VARIED THRUSHES formed a post-storm feeding flock in Bayview 
Pasture on 12/24-27 (JS).  Several VARIED THRUSHES continued regularly in 
Gloria Baum's Little Whale Cove forested yard as of 1/17.

      A TOWNSEND'S WARBLER visited BB's Yachats yard on 12/22.  SS & TD 
saw a  female TOWNSEND'S WARBLER in Newport on 1/2.  A flock of 30 
Townsend's gleaned the hemlock trees in RL's Eckman Lake yard on 1/12.  
YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERS attended YBSJ on 12/24-27 (JS); a Yellow-rumped 
and a female Townsend's gleaned insects in the tops of RCh's Wandemere 
neighbor's trees on 1/7.  An ORANGE-CROWNED WARBLER visited 
J&ST's Newport Heights yard on 1/4. CP found a 
winter-plumage male WESTERN TANAGER on 1/6 on the north side of 
San-Bay-O Circle, just east of Hwy. 101 in north Newport. 
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                             SPARROWS-FINCHES

      A SPOTTED TOWHEE joined waterfowl and other songbirds in Bayview 
Pasture from 12/24-27 (JS).  A SWAMP SPARROW below the dam at the Big 
Creek Reservoir came through for the YBCBC Dam Team on 1/4.  In 
Wandemere, the first SONG SPARROWS of spring tuned up on 1/3 (RCh).  The 
biggest FOX SPARROW assemblage RCh has ever seen continues in her 
Wandemere yard; now that they ate all the seed she scattered for them, 
they're digging huge pits in the flower beds looking for more.  A 
WHITE-THROATED SPARROW on 12/25 was Paul Reed's Christmas gift in his 
Newport yard.  Another White-throated visited J&KC's feeder 4 miles east 
of Waldport on 1/8.  25 DARK-EYED JUNCOS fed alongside other songbirds 
and waterfowl on in Bayview Pasture on 12/24-27 (JS).

      A SNOW BUNTING was a late-day YBCBC find at YBNJ on 1/4.

      On 1/1, a flock of 50 or so RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS paid a new year's 
visit to RCh's Wandemere feeders, and they have returned several days 
since.

      A WESTERN MEADOWLARK camped along the Idaho Flats Nature trail on 
12/24-27 (JS); on 1/2, JL observed about 24 meadowlarks out her HMSC 
office window.

      On 1/5, CP found a LESSER GOLDFINCH on the north side of San-Bay-O 
Circle, just east of Hwy. 101 in north Newport; the next day, 2 were 
there.   A small band of Pine Siskins added winter warmth to the Seal 
Rock Fire Hall on 1/6 (SaL).  


      OBSERVERS:  Carol Ambruster, Betty Bahn, Tanya Bray, 
Sara Brown, Randy Campbell (RCa), Rebecca Cheek (RCh), 
Jorrie & Ken Ciotti, Todd Dunkirk, Darrel Faxon, Dawn 
Harris Grafe,  Wayne Hoffman, Eric Horvath, Tony Hull, Janet Lamberson, 
Peter W. Lawson, Sally Lockyear (SaL), Bob (BLo) & Shirley Loeffel, Roy 
Lowe, Kathy Merrifield, Laimons Osis, Diane Pettey, Chuck Philo, Phil 
Pickering, Jamie Simmons, Stacy Strickland, Jim & Shirley Thielen, 
Yaquina Bay Christmas Bird Count (YBCBC), Yaquina Birders and Naturalists 
Field Trip (YBNFT) led by EH.   

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          BIRD FIELD NOTES from the February 2003 Sandpiper 24(2) 

     Abbreviations and some Lincoln Co. site locations:  Bayview 
Pasture=field east of junction of Beaver Creek Road and North Alsea Bay 
Road, Beaver Creek=creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park, Boone 
Slough=freshwater slough at road mile 8.9 along north Yaquina Bay Road, 
Burnham Creek=creek flowing into the NE corner of Alsea Bay; Coquille 
Point=SE Corner of Sally's Bend, Criteser's Moorage=marina at about mile 
10.2 along north Yaquina Bay Road, Eckman Lake=lake 2 mi east of Waldport 
along Hwy 34, Eckman Slough=slough between Alsea Bay and Eckman Lake, Fox 
Creek=2 mi S of Seal Rock SP on U. S. 101, Henderson Creek=creek entering 
ocean just south of South Beach SP, HMSC=Hatfield Marine Science Center, 
Idaho Flats=large embayment just east of HMSC, Mike Miller Park=county 
park on east side of Hwy 101 in south Beach, Moolack Beach=immediately N 
of Yaquina Head, Newport Heights=1 mile east of downtown Newport, 
NWR=National Wildlife Refuge, OBOL=Oregon Birders On Line, 
OCA=Oregon Coast Aquarium, 
Ona Beach=state park about 6.6 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge along Hwy 
101 at Beaver Creek, Sallys Bend=large embayment east of the LNG tank at 
Yaquina Bay, Thiel Creek=creek about 3.5 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge, 
USFWS=US Fish & Wildlife Service, Wandemere=about 0.5 mi north of Ona 
Beach along Hwy 101, YBSJ=Yaquina Bay South Jetty, Yaquina Head=head 
immediately S of Moolack Beach.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                YB&N STARS

     Oregon Field Ornithologists (OFO) provides a certificate of thanks 
to those who are generous hosts to birders visiting their yards to see 
rarities.  "Generous hosting" includes such acts of kindness as providing 
a place to sit, coffee, and perhaps a sheltered respite for those waiting 
for the rarity to appear at the feeder.  J&LM have recently been honored 
as recipients of an OFO certificate of thanks (see INDIGO BUNTING, 
below).  Thanks from all of us, too, J&LM, for being good observers, for 
reporting numerous rarities, and for being gracious hosts!
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                       BEACHED BIRD REPORT FOR 2002

     The 25th year of surveys on Lincoln County beaches between Beaver 
Creek and Henderson Creek (including Thiel Creek) has been completed by 
B&SLo, SB, and LO.  Birds other than murre chicks totaled 432 in 2002; 
the average annual count for the previous 24 years was 449, and the 
average for 1998-2002 was 355.  Phalaropes (201), fulmars (63), and 
murres (39) were the most abundant.  181 phalaropes caught in a November 
storm kept the 2002 count from being one of the lowest on record and made 
that month's count the highest November on record.  In contrast, counts 
for February, April, and August were the lowest, or close to it, for 
those months.  The 25 murre chicks were another low count.  This may have 
been due to low ocean mortality because chick production as measured at 
the Yaquina Head colony was good.  Numbers of other alcids and of scoters 
were also low.  The disemboweled WILLOW PTARMIGAN found in July provided 
a little excitement, although surveyors concluded that its presence was 
due to human intervention of some kind.

     Why were most counts low in 2002?  Relatively good weather with 
little west wind prevailed.  One factor might be reduced west wind, 
because it can bring large quantities of dead birds from beyond our 
nearshore waters.

     Dead birds lack the glamour of those still alive, but this 
long-established, well-defined study is an important contribution to 
knowledge of coastal and pelagic birds.  Thanks, B&SLo, SB, and LO!  We 
really appreciate your hard and consistent work.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              LOONS - HERONS

     About 5 RED-THROATED LOONS/min flew N over at least 7 others resting 
on the water off Yachats on 2/9 (KM).  YBNFT found RED-THROATED LOONS and 
COMMON LOONS in Idaho Flats and at YBSJ on 2/17.  On 2/18, 
3 PACIFIC LOONS joined 38 COMMON LOONS in the channel at YBSJ (MD), 
where, on 2/6, WH observed an immature YELLOW-BILLED LOON at 4:30 PM, a 
good time to view the evening loon raft there.

     DFr, NS & HH saw at least 2 EARED GREBES in Sally's Bend on 2/1.  Up 
to 6 HORNED GREBES dived synchronously with 10 COMMON GOLDENEYES off 
Sawyer's Landing on 1/26 and with 15 Surf Scoters in Alsea Bay west of 
101 on 2/9 (KM).  Single RED-NECKED GREBES were at YBSJ on 1/17 (GG) and 
off Yachats on 2/9 (KM).  Of the 100 WESTERN GREBES in E Sally's Bend on 
1/26, at least 4 had quite orange bills and discernible white before the 
eyes, suggesting CLARK'S GREBES (DS).  Sally's Bend hosted a total of 
230 WESTERN GREBES on 1/26, some brandishing the inflated throats and 
jabbing bills of threat displays (KM).  A big flock of Westerns floated 
off Boiler Bay on 2/17 (GG).

     3 NORTHERN FULMARS were found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near 
Thiel Creek in January (B&SLo, SB, LO).  A BROWN PELICAN rested on YBSJ 
on 1/30 (CP).  A single DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT occupied its usual 
Beaver Creek-bank spot on 2/2 (LO).

     On 2/10, a high-flying flock of 16 GREAT BLUE HERONS flew from W of 
Hwy 101 towards the estuary east of OCA, making slow headway into a stiff 
easterly breeze (BO).  4 GREAT EGRETS fished the east shore of Alsea Bay 
on 2/9 (KM).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 WATERFOWL
 
     The USFWS Winter Waterfowl Trend Survey of coastal Oregon was flown 
on 1/9-10 (DP).  Waterfowl numbers were low in most survey areas, 
including Lincoln County.  The 29,082 dabblers totaled 73% and the 16,575 
divers totaled 128% of their 5 year means, while the 46,278 combined 
ducks totaled 86% of the 5 year mean.  The 4,756 geese totaled 119% of 
the five year mean.  The grand total for all waterfowl, 51,595, was 88% 
of the five year mean.  Of particular concern is the total of 557 BRANT, 
counted from the ground for accuracy.  Virtually unchanged from the 551 
counted last year, this was the 3rd lowest wintering BRANT total recorded 
in Oregon.

     2 SNOW GEESE (1 adult and 1 immature) visited Siletz Bay NWR on 
1/26 (DS).  136 BRANT fed in Sally's Bend on 1/26 (KM), many were there 
on 2/1 (SJ), and HR, while birding with her class on 2/17, counted 41 
there for her life list sighting.

     On 2/16, DS spotted an EURASIAN WIGEON in Idaho Flats, where HR 
noted at least 2 Eurasians among 50 AMERICAN WIGEONS on 2/17.  95 
CANVASBACKS graced Sally's Bend on 1/26 (KM, DS).  Beaver Creek Valley, 
now flooded, was a good place to see RING-NECKED DUCKS as of 2/3 (LO).

     On 1/17, hundreds of SURF SCOTERS rafted off Boiler Bay and in the 
Yaquina Bay channel (GG).  In upper Yaquina Bay and Sally's Bend on 1/26, 
SURF SCOTERS lazily demonstrated the basics of courtship (KM).  A lone 
male WHITE-WINGED SCOTER joined Surfs in Sally's Bend the same day (DS).  
On 2/9, 160 Surfs, 80 White-wingeds, and 15 BLACK SCOTERS floated off 
Yachats under lines of northward-flying White-wingeds and Surfs (KM).  
425 Surfs gathered in Alsea Bay on 2/9 (KM).

     A female LONG-TAILED DUCK swam in Alsea Bay on 1/26 (JF & RM), a 
probable adult female was in the Yaquina Bay channel the same day (StS), 
and a male was off Boiler Bay on 2/1 (SJ).  3 HARLEQUIN DUCKS occupied 
YBSJ on 2/1 (DFr, NS & HH), as did 4 on 2/17 (YBNFT), the same day 2 swam 
in the Boiler Bay surf (GG).

     On 1/26, about 40 COMMON GOLDENEYES in Sally's Bend (DS) and 10 at 
Sawyer's Landing courted vehemently (KM).  Beaver Creek Valley, flooded 
as of 2/3, was a good place to see BUFFLEHEADS and COMMON GOLDENEYES 
(LO).

     20 RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS, included 2 courting groups of about 5, 
enjoyed Alsea Bay on 2/9 (KM).  2 HOODED MERGANSERS swam slowly upstream 
off Sawyer's Landing on 1/26 (KM), some were at Idaho Flats Marina on 2/1 
(SJ) and in flooded Beaver Creek Valley as of 2/3 (LO), and 6 rested in 
Alsea Bay at the mouth of Burnham Creek on 2/9 (KM).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              DIURNAL RAPTORS  

     While braving the rain on 1/26, DS spotted a WHITE-TAILED KITE over 
Idaho Flats.  On 1/27, a COOPER'S HAWK sat for at least half an hour on 
top of a utility pole south of Waldport (DFx).   On 2/1, DFr, NS & HH 
missed the Coquille Point bunting but noted a hungry-looking 
SHARP-SHINNED HAWK in the neighborhood.

     Near the HMSC on 2/12, SK noticed half a dozen crows taking turns 
attacking what looked like a raptor on the ground.  Concerned that the 
raptor might be hurt, he walked over to investigate and found a 
SHARP-SHINNED HAWK with a tweety bird of some kind, SK said.  More 
concerned with SK's approach than with the crows bothering it, the 
Sharp-shinned flew away.

     On 1/18, RG saw a RED-SHOULDERED HAWK near the Idaho Flats 
boardwalk.  TD spotted a mature melanistic RED-TAILED HAWK near YBSJ on 
2/3:  it was chocolate-brown except for the red tail and some slightly 
lighter coloration under the wings.

     Since 1/4, an AMERICAN KESTREL frequented Beaver Creek mid-valley 
through at least 2/3 (LO).  RG spotted a MERLIN near the YBSJ puddles on 
1/18.  Another MERLIN flew tentatively across SaL's Yachats yard on 2/2, 
stopping momentarily on the west fence and casting a not-too subtle 
glance at the feeders.  On 1/27 a PEREGRINE FALCON took a bath in a 
Bayview Pasture puddle, while crows perched in a tight cluster in one of 
the nearby alders, firmly awaited the Peregrine's departure.  2 
Peregrines again enjoyed the east wind over the Bayfront on 2/6, 
reminiscent of their appearance in the 1/5 east wind and were probably 
the same two birds (PL).  BO saw a single Peregrine on 2/4 over Idaho 
Flats, headed east scaring gulls but not stooping at anything, and 
another on 2/10 headed west over the HMSC USFWS building.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                SHOREBIRDS 

     9 BLACK OYSTERCATCHERS moved past Depoe Bay on 2/1 (SJ), and 12 
gathered under the bridge there on  2/17.  A SPOTTED SANDPIPER teetered 
in upper Yaquina Bay near Toledo on 1/26 (KM).

     It was an account that only a biologist could love:  RC's 
description of a BLACK TURNSTONE dead on Ona Beach on 1/28 included, 
"upper breast black, lower breast disintegrating."  BLo, intrigued, said 
that they'd never found a dead BLACK TURNSTONE in their beach survey; KM, 
intrigued, wanted the bird for her collection.

     2 ROCK SANDPIPERS joined BLACK TURNSTONES at YBSJ on 1/26 (StS), 2 
ROCK SANDPIPERS joined over 30 turnstones there on 2/1 (DFr, NS & HH), 
and GG found another ROCK SANDPIPER under the Depoe Bay bridge with 
15 BLACK TURNSTONES and 30 SURFBIRDS on 2/17.

     About 100 DUNLINS worked the Beaver Creek Valley grass as of 2/3 
(LO).  On 2/9, 640 SANDERLINGS and 160 DUNLINS circled and pivoted as one 
over E Alsea Bay but landed once in a while so KM could identify them.

     1 phalarope sp. was found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in January (B&SLo, SB, LO).  3 RED-NECKED PHALAROPES flew S 
together close to the Yachats shore on 2/9 (KM).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              GULLS - ALCIDS

     WH visited Yachats on 1/18 and scoped the gulls roosting on the sand 
in the river mouth and at other locations up and down the beach.  At 
least 800 birds were present, dominated by WESTERN GULLS, GLAUCOUS-WINGED 
GULLS, and their hybrid offspring, WH said.  Also present were perhaps 
200 MEW GULLS, a dozen or so HERRING GULLS, a few more than that 
THAYER'S GULLS, and a bird that WH tried unsuccessfully to turn into a 
Kumlien's.  (He couldn't eliminate GW x Western, but it didn't really 
look like one).  About 30 MEW GULLS were catching 3-inch fish off the 
sand beach in the river mouth, and several young Thayer's were catching 
4-inch fish in a cove north of the river mouth.

     Among several MEW GULLS in Beaver Creek Valley as of 2/3, one waited 
for the peeps to find something before running at them in hope of 
stealing the morsel (LO).

     Most of at least 550 gulls participating in 3 simultaneous tight 
feeding frenzies off Yachats on 2/9 were MEW GULLS and GLAUCOUS-WINGED 
GULLS; joining them were about 70 unidentified large gulls, about 30 
BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKES, and 2 BONAPARTE'S GULLS (KM).  A 
BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKE flew past Boiler Bay on 2/1 (SJ), another passed 
there on 2/17 (GG), and another visited YBSJ on 2/18 (MD).

     4 murre sp. were found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in January (B&SLo, SB, LO).  On 2/8, about 600 COMMON MURRES passed 
Wandemere between 8:30 - 8:45 AM (RC).  Those 3 tight feeding frenzies 
off Yachats on 2/9 were instigated by COMMON MURRES, and murre flocks of 
15 or more flew between feeding sites as well as in most other 
directions.

     3 MARBLED MURRELETS drifted off Yachats on 2/9 (KM), and 2 flew past 
Boiler Bay, while another floated in the heavy surf there on 2/17 (GG).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                            PIGEONS - SWALLOWS

     2 BAND-TAILED PIGEONS arrived at LO's Beaver Creek feeder on 2/14, 
20 days before their previous first arrival date there.

     LO heard the Beaver Creek Valley BARRED OWL at 6 AM on 2/3.  
Speaking of BARRED OWLS, PS phoned LO about the supposed BARRED OWL found 
during the beached bird study in October 1998; DNA analysis indicated 
that it was a BARRED OWL-SPOTTED OWL hybrid.

     On 2/2, J&KC saw the first male RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD of the season at 
their feeder 4 mi E of Waldport; 2 on 2/5.  True to form, a male 
RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD appeared at J&JG's N Yachats feeder on 2/14.  Perched 
in a serviceberry tree above some blooming rhododendrons, he had a good 
view of the prospects there.  J&JG usually get one good sighting of the 
first to appear and then see no more for several days or weeks.  
ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRDS left J&JG's yard in about early February.

     MN saw what was probably a TREE SWALLOW at Fox Creek on 1/22.  On 
1/18, a BARN SWALLOW flew over YBSJ (RG), and on 1/ 21, CP saw one 
BARN SWALLOW at YBSJ and another flying north at Moolack Beach.  On 2/6, 
at least 5 BARN SWALLOWS foraged over the South Beach Peninsula dunes, 
where 2 WRENTITS also sang (RC).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                            WARBLERS - SISKINS

     A bright and beautiful male TOWNSEND'S WARBLER had been attending a 
Waldport suet feeder for several weeks when SaL enjoyed it on 2/3.  
Another Townsend's visited CP's Toledo yard daily as of 2/8.  Townsend's 
are uncommon to locally common in winter west of the Cascades, sometimes 
joining winter foraging flocks.

     On 2/6, the South Beach Peninsula dunes were alive with the sound of 
music... of YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERS (RC).

     A LINCOLN'S SPARROW appeared for RG along the HMSC Nature Trail on 
1/19.

     On 1/22, J&LM identified an unusual visitor to their Coquille Point 
yard as an INDIGO BUNTING.  DFx reported later that day that the 
forehead, crown, sides of head, back, and wings were mostly bright 
cinnamon brown, and the primaries and tertials bore dark inner webs and 
bright cinnamon edges.  It sounded like a female.  JS reported from his 
sighting on 1/25 that the bunting also had a nickel-size patch of dark 
blue feathers on the left side of the upper breast.  It sounded like a 
male.  KM has concluded from the e-mail discussion that followed that the 
bird was a male or a female.  Particulars are in OBOL archives.  Many 
observers saw the bunting, and J&LM were quick to report the rarity and 
were tremendously gracious hosts during the viewing process.  [It was 
last seen on Jan. 27.]

     YBNFT found a fresh dead WESTERN MEADOWLARK along the HMSC Nature 
Trail on 2/17; EH found that it was unmarked but had no body fat and 
wondered if it had starved to death.

     On 2/7, 6 live RED CROSSBILLS flew over RC's Wandemere home, where 
on 2/10, 30 PINE SISKINS flew around the Wandemere treetops.  


     OBSERVERS:  Gert Bernstein, Sara Brown, Rebecca Cheek, 
Jorrie & Ken Ciotti, Mike Denny, Todd Dunkirk, Daniel Farrar (DFr), 
Darrel Faxon (DFx), Joe Fontaine, James & Janice Gerdemann, Roy Gerig, 
Greg Gillson, Hendrik Herlyn, Wayne Hoffman, Eric Horvath, 
Steven Jaggers, John of Cape May, NJ (JOCM), Steve Kupillas, 
Peter Lawson, Sally Lockyear (SaL), Bob (BLo) and Shirley Loeffel (SLo), 
John & Linda MacKown, Ed McVicker, Kathy Merrifield, Randy Moore, 
Michael Noack, Bob Olson, Laimons Osis, Chuck Philo, Dave Pitkin, 
Holly Reinhard, Stephen Shunk (StS), Jamie Simmons, David Smith, 
Bob Stites, Pete Stoessl, Noah Strycker, James & Shirley Thielen, 
YBNFT, led by EH and including JOCM.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
           BIRD FIELD NOTES from the March 2003 Sandpiper 24(3) 

      Abbreviations and some Lincoln Co. site locations:  Beaver 
Creek=creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park, Big Rock 
Creek=tributary joining the Siletz River at Logsden; Bird Guide web site, Boone 
Slough=freshwater slough at about mile 8.9 along N Yaquina Bay Road, 
Criteser Moorage=marina at about mile 10.2 along N Yaquina Bay Road, 
Driftwood Beach SP=park about halfway between Seal Rocks and Waldport, 
Eckman Lake=lake 2 mi east of Waldport along Hwy 34, Eckman Slough=slough 
between Alsea Bay and Eckman Lake, fide=reported to ("FEE-day;" Latin for 
faith, trust, and confidence; female gender, of course), Fox Creek=2 mi S 
of Seal Rock SP on U. S. 101, HMSC=Hatfield Marine Science Center, Idaho 
Flats=large embayment just east of HMSC, Moolack Beach=beach immediately 
N of Yaquina Head, Nute Slough=freshwater slough at about mile 9.3 along 
N Yaquina Bay Road, OBOL=Oregon Birders On Line, Ona Beach=state park about 
6.6 mi S of Yaquina Bay bridge along Hwy 101 at Beaver Creek, Perpetua 
Bank=undersea elevation (hill) 32 miles W of Yachats, Sally's Bend=large 
embayment east of the LNG tank at Yaquina Bay, Sam Creek=tributary of 
Simpson Creek 6 mi eastbound on Hwy 20 from E Toledo turnoff; Thiel 
Creek=creek 3.5 mi S of Yaquina Bay bridge, Tidewater=about 8 mi east of 
Waldport, Wandemere=about 0.5 mi N of Ona Beach along Hwy 101, 
YBSJ=Yaquina Bay South Jetty, Yaquina Head=head immediately S of Moolack 
Beach.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              LOONS - HERONS

      BGPT counted 21 COMMON LOONS, 4 PACIFIC LOONS, and 
8 RED-THROATED LOONS during their 3/1 Perpetua Bank trip.  12 winter-
plumaged Red-throateds gathered in the channel near Idaho Flats on 3/16 
(KM).  

      On 2/23, 1 PIED-BILLED GREBE dove in the fresh water of Boone Slough 
as did at least 2 at Eckman Lake (KM).  Single EARED GREBES foraged in 
Sally's Bend on 2/23 and 3/16 (KM).  BGPT spotted 3 RED-NECKED GREBES 
during their 3/1 Perpetua Bank trip (WH), and 2 rode the YBSJ swells on 
3/16 (KM).  The 250 WESTERN GREBES in Sally's Bend on 2/23 decreased to 
140 on 3/16; they disperse upstream in spring (KM).  On 3/16, a 
CLARK'S GREBE joined 31 Westerns at YBSJ, and another joined 140 Westerns 
in Sally's Bend (KM).  

      The highlight of BGPT's 3/1 Perpetua Bank trip, writes TS, was 
heralded by WH calling out "MANX SHEARWATER!" as he put into words the 
name that several others couldn't articulate because their jaws were on 
the deck;  2 black-and-white shearwaters with clean white undertail 
coverts took flight for all to see.  But really, BGPT's view of 
3 BLACK-FOOTED ALBATROSSES playing tug-of-war with beef fat must have 
been a close second.  BGPT's other tubenose totals were 4 BLACK-FOOTED 
ALBATROSSES, 1 LAYSAN ALBATROSS, 9 NORTHERN FULMARS, 8 PINK-FOOTED 
SHEARWATERS, 12 SOOTY SHEARWATERS, and 4 SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATERS.  

      1 NORTHERN FULMAR and 1 FORK-TAILED STORM-PETREL were found dead 
along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in February (B&SLo, LO, SB).  

      GK & VH, experienced frigatebird observers, had a magnificent view 
of a FRIGATEBIRD, probably a MAGNIFICENT FRIGATEBIRD, over Moolack Beach 
on 3/16.  

      "Not rare, but an incredible sight," reports MN, who often paddles 
his surfboard up Beaver Creek.  During his 2/28 trip, a GREAT BLUE HERON 
took flight from a tree, then another, and another, and then a fourth - a 
dramatic event from right there at water level.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 WATERFOWL

      Lots of BRANT flew around the lower bay on 3/10 (SK), and the 3/16 
high tide pushed 152 into the Idaho Flats salt marsh, where they fed on 
Salicornia and practiced threat displays (KM).  

      On 2/23, 19 AMERICAN WIGEONS accompanied a typical male EURASIAN 
WIGEON in Sally's Bend, and 17 GADWALLS pottered around Eckman Lake (KM).  

      BGPT counted 15 LESSER SCAUP offshore on 3/1.  Courting-sized groups 
totaling 35 Lessers meandered around Idaho Flats shallow water on 3/16, 
while about 100 GREATER SCAUP floated passively farther out (KM).  1 male 
and 2 female RING-NECKED DUCKS occupied the Logsden beaver pond as of 3/2 
(BLe).  CANVASBACK numbers had dwindled to about 16, but over 200 scaup 
spp., mostly Greaters, remained in Sally's Bend on 2/23, the same day a 
female CANVASBACK joined a pair of REDHEADS in the fresh water of Boone 
Slough (KM).  On 3/16 in Sally's Bend, 11 drifting REDHEADS were far more 
passive than a marauding trio of female CANVASBACKS (KM).  

      BGPT counted 60 SURF SCOTERS and 18 WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS during 
their 3/1 Perpetua Bank trip (TS).  1050 Surfs flocked in Alsea Bay, and 
at least 10 male BLACK SCOTERS courted 2 females in turbulent troughs 
among 30 SURF SCOTERS diving for food off Lost Creek on 3/16 (KM).  Over 
900 Blacks were off Boiler Bay on 3/13 (fide HN).  HARLEQUIN DUCKS at 
YBSJ were represented by 1 female, 1 dull male, and 1 bright male on 
3/16; about 50 RUDDY DUCKS remained in Sally's Bend the same day (KM).  

      2 female BUFFLEHEADS swam in the Logsden beaver pond on 3/2; by 
3/17, a male had joined them (BLe).  At least 200 BUFFLEHEADS and 55 
COMMON GOLDENEYES graced Alsea Bay on 3/16, the same day about 80 Commons 
floated in Sally's Bend (KM).  SK enjoyed BUFFLEHEAD courtship in upper 
Yaquina Bay: as of 3/20, 2 courting males puffed up and swam in circles 
around a female until she sidled over to one; the pair swam casually side 
by side until the lucky male attacked the other and drove him off.  The 
pair then paddled off into the sunset.  

      "Finally, the first birds of spring are arriving!" exclaimed BW of 
Tidewater on 3/1; "pairs of COMMON MERGANSERS are cruising the Alsea 
River."  2 Commons had also arrived on the Siletz River at Logsden on 
3/17 (BLe).  Groups totaling 25 RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS courted in the 
Alsea Bay low tide sunset on 3/16 (KM), and about 50 relaxed in Sally's 
Bend the same day (KM).  1 male and 3 female HOODED MERGANSERS bobbed 
through the Nute Slough outflow on 2/23 (KM), and a pair of Hoodeds was 
in the Logsden beaver pond on 3/17 (BLe)  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                         DIURNAL RAPTORS - TURKEYS

      On 2/25, a TURKEY VULTURE flew over an apparently lively-looking MN 
during his Beaver Creek paddle; another (or the same one) soared N on the 
sea bluff updraft past Wandemere the same day (RC).  Yet another TURKEY 
VULTURE flew over Logsden on 3/12 (B&MLe), and on 3/17, at least 6 soared 
over Idaho Flats (RF).  

      On 3/2, an OSPREY carried nesting material southward over the South 
Beach dunes (RL).  An acrobatic WHITE-TAILED KITE performed in the Idaho 
Flats wind on 3/13 (JL).  

      On 3/2, a BALD EAGLE sat on the power lines crossing the Alsea River 
4 mi E of Waldport (J&KC).  On the Alsea at Tidewater the same day, PW 
watched a BALD EAGLE and a salmon wrestle nearly to a draw until the 
eagle pinned the fish on the bank; after several attempted lifts with 
lots of eating in between, the eagle ended up consuming most of the fish 
it had wanted to carry away.   BW reports that the battle took so long 
that PW finally tired of watching and missed the eagle's exit.  "He's 
back now, sitting in his favorite spruce as usual (the eagle, not PW)," 
she reports.  A juvenile BALD EAGLE wandered around Idaho Flats on 3/18 
(SK).  

      AMERICAN KESTRELS are uncommon in our area, so one in Logsden on 
3/12 was noteworthy; TWO there on 3/20 were highly unusual (BLe).  On 
3/18-20, a PEREGRINE FALCON visited Driftwood Beach (MN).   

      2 WILD TURKEYS frequented the roadsides of Hwy 20 at Burnt Woods on 
2/24 (RB) and east Lincoln County on 3/18 (TW).  RB suspects these are 
among those introduced by ODFW in that area several years ago.  RC&WN 
reported turkeys in this area a couple of months ago, but KM, another 
turkey, forgot to write it down.  At any rate, be sure to pack your shot 
(glasses) if you're coming east.  (You knew I couldn't leave this one 
alone, didn't you?)  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                            SANDPIPERS - ALCIDS

      A stiff-winged river crossing betrayed a winter-plumaged SPOTTED 
SANDPIPER above Criteser Moorage in upper Yaquina Bay on 3/16 (KM).  On 
2/23, a restless flock of 70 LEAST SANDPIPERS finally settled on the 
Oregon Oyster Company mudflats (KM).  On 3/16, an amoeboid airborne flock 
of 300 SANDERLINGS, 125 DUNLINS, and 75 WESTERN SANDPIPERS and/or 
LEAST SANDPIPERS roamed the Alsea Bay shallows before finally condensing 
on the mud (KM).  

      4 gulls - A WESTERN GULL, a GLAUCOUS GULL, a GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL, 
and a MEW GULL - were found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in February (B&SLo, LO, SB).  BGPT counted 151 HERRING GULLS, 
16 THAYER'S GULLS, 84 Westerns, 160 Glaucous-winged, 27 Western X 
Glaucous-wingeds, 1 Glaucous-winged X Herring, 5 CALIFORNIA GULLS, 
1 RING-BILLED GULL, 22 Mews, and 153 BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKES on their 3/1 
Perpetua Bank trip.  180 kittiwakes were off Boiler Bay on 3/13 (fide 
HN).  WH keeps an eye on the Yachats River mouth gull aggregation, which 
on 3/8 totaled about 850, including about 120 Herrings, at least 30 
Thayer's, at least 30 Californias, and one 2nd winter kittiwake; the rest 
were Westerns, Glaucous-winged, and their offspring.  On 3/9 at YBSJ, WH 
noted several adult Herrings and a first winter apparent 
Glaucous X Herring.  5 non-adult Herrings, 1 winter adult California, and 
105 Mews formed 3/16 Idaho Flats gull flock (KM).  

      1 murre sp. and 1 CASSIN'S AUKLET were found dead along 4.6 miles of 
beach near Thiel Creek in February (B&SLo, LO, SB).  On 3/1, BGPTers 
enjoyed diagnostic views of the stark black-and-white winter plumage of 
6 pairs of MARBLED MURRELETS (TS).  Also that day, BGPTers compared 
RHINOCEROS AUKLETS' stunning breeding plumage to what resembled flying 
potatoes but turned out to be CASSIN'S AUKLETS (TS); in addition, they 
logged 59 COMMON MURRES and 12 PIGEON GUILLEMOTS.  340 PIGEON GUILLEMOTS 
were off Boiler Bay on 3/13 (fide HN), and 8 in breeding plumage rode 
downstream with the tide and flew back up with the wind at YBSJ on 3/16 
(KM).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                           PIGEONS - BLACKBIRDS

      Spring arrived on 3/19 at Fox Creek when 4 BAND-TAILED PIGEONS ate 
MN's broadcast seed.  

      On 2/24, a male RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD appeared at RF's yard 5 mi N of 
Newport; the attempt of several resident ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRDS to drive it 
away was unsuccessful.  Several male RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRDS arrived in RC's 
Wandemere yard on 2/25.  2 more Rufous' appeared in RF's yard, which 
hosts 2 resident pairs of ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRDS, a female of which 
collected down from old pearly everlasting stems and leaves on 2/10; a 
juvenile Anna's fledged there on 3/10.  A female Rufous arrived in 
Tidewater on 2/27 and a male on 3/1, and several more showed up on 3/2 
(PW).  On 3/12, a female hummingbird sp. visited blue hyacinth, an 
unusual hummingbird choice due to scent if not color, in DS's yard 
between Siletz and Logsden.  On 3/16, a female RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD 
collected cotton provided by J&KC on their porch 4 mi E of Waldport; she 
alternately chirped and stabbed the cotton ball, pulling out a little 
cotton with each stab, continuing until she had collected a mouthful of 
fuzz before flying E.  Meanwhile, back at RF's Hummingbird Ranch, on 
3/19, the Rufous Gang's aggression towards the Anna's was no longer 
returned.  

      To top off a stellar hummingbird month, a male COSTA'S HUMMINGBIRD 
visited the flowering rosemary in EH's South Beach garden on 3/8, as did 
one last season.

      On 3/16, a TREE SWALLOW sat on a lawn chair on P&BW's Tidewater 
patio ... clinking a thimble-sized drink with a little pink umbrella in 
it  - no, not really....   Actually, BW said it looked cold.   

      On rainy 3/5, 6 WESTERN BLUEBIRDS joined a herd of elk along Big 
Rock Creek (BLe).  On 2/28-3/1, "big masses" of AMERICAN ROBINS, joined 
by a few VARIED THRUSHES, covered several Toledo yards in their eternal 
quest for worms (CP).  VARIED THRUSHES still attended P&BW's Tidewater 
feeders as of 3/1.  On 3/9, MN mused that in all the years he's lived in 
the area, he doesn't recall seeing VARIED THRUSHES out in the open at Fox 
Creek nearly as much as he has this winter; usually they're out only in 
very cold weather.  A HERMIT THRUSH sang near WH's South Beach our yard 
on 3/2.

      Every day from 1/28 through at least 3/4 at CP's Toledo suet feeder, 
a female TOWNSEND'S WARBLER provided late winter sparkle, taking breaks 
to rest in a nearby holly tree.  

      A WESTERN MEADOWLARK among the YBSJ dunes on 3/16 reminded KM that 
it was still winter, but the memory of Eckman Lake RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS 
practicing their songs on 2/23 suggested the hope of spring.  


      OBSERVERS:  Range Bayer, Bird Guide Pelagic Trip, Sara Brown, 
Rebecca Cheek, Jorrie & Ken Ciotti, Roy Filby, Wayne Hoffman, Vicki 
Hoover, Eric Horvath, Greg Krutzikowsky, Steve Kupillas, Janet Lamberson, 
Bob (BLe) & Martha Llewellyn, Bob (BLo) & Shirley Loeffel, Roy Lowe, 
Kathy Merrifield, Harry Nehls, Walt Nelson, Michael Noack, Laimons Osis, 
Chuck Philo, Dorothy Scott, Jamie Simmons, Tom Snetsinger, 
Tom Wainwright, Pat & Bunny Wright.  

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
           BIRD FIELD NOTES from the April 2003 Sandpiper 24(4) 

      Abbreviations and some Lincoln Co. site locations:  Bayview 
Pasture=field east of junction of Beaver Creek Road and North Alsea Bay 
Road, Beaver Creek=creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park, Bird Guide 
web site for information about pelagic trips, Burnham 
Creek=creek flowing into the NE corner of Alsea Bay; Driftwood Beach 
SP=park about halfway between Seal Rocks and Waldport, Eckman Lake=lake 
2 mi east of Waldport along Hwy 34, Eckman Slough=slough between Alsea 
Bay and Eckman Lake, Fox Creek=2 mi S of Seal Rock SP on U. S. 101, 
HMSC=Hatfield Marine Science Center, Idaho Flats=large embayment just 
east of HMSC, Mike Miller Park=county park on east side of Hwy 101 in 
south Beach, OBOL=Oregon Birders On Line, Olalla Lake=lake 3.5 mi N of 
Toledo, Ona Beach=state park about 6.6 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge 
along Hwy 101 at Beaver Creek, Devil's Punchbowl=SP at Otter Crest 
(between Yaquina Head & Cape Foulweather), Quail St.=southernmost 
residential street and beach access in Seal Rock, Sallys Bend=large 
embayment east of the LNG tank at Yaquina Bay, Spanish Head=small 
headland in S Lincoln City, Thiel Creek=creek about 3.5 mi south of 
Yaquina Bay bridge, Thornton Creek=creek between Toledo and Eddyville, 
Tidewater=about 8 mi east of Waldport, USFWS=US Fish & Wildlife Service, 
Wandemere=about 0.5 mi north of Ona Beach along Hwy 101, YBSJ=Yaquina Bay 
South Jetty.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              LOONS - GREBES

      As of 4/16, PP checked Spanish Head or Boiler Bay about every other 
day starting 3/26, and "it was been absolutely dead migration-wise; 4/16 
was the first hint of any significant loon migration. In other words, 
things seem to be very, very late getting started this spring," he wrote.  
Accordingly, off Boiler Bay, 150 RED-THROATED LOONS flew S on 3/13, but 
the tide turned on 4/16, when at least 250 PACIFIC LOONS and/or RED-
THROATED LOONS flew N along an upwelling line at least 2 mi off Spanish 
Head (PP).  PP found migration really whipping along off Boiler Bay on 
4/18, when 1000 variable-plumaged Red-throateds, 400 breeding-plumaged 
Pacifics, and at least 2500 more of one or both continued the northward 
pilgrimage.  MC&PV found COMMON LOONS and PACIFIC LOONS in Yaquina Bay on 
3/30, and MR enjoyed close views of Pacifics there on 4/13.  
1 winter-plumaged and 7 breeding Commons and 1 winter Pacific joined 
7 WESTERN GREBES in an Alsea Bay mouth evening raft on 4/6 (KM).

      1 WESTERN GREBE was found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in March (B&SLo, LO, & SB).  JG counted 25 Westerns at YBSJ on 
3/27, and they  were plentiful off Boiler Bay and in Yaquina Bay on 3/30 
(MC&PV).  The dives of a CLARK'S GREBE among 4 Westerns averaged 42 sec, 
and the grebe swam underwater as far as 30 m per dive (KM).  
6 RED-NECKED GREBES flew S off Boiler Bay on 3/13 (PP), 4 dove near the 
Alsea Bay Port Dock on 4/6 (KM), one or more joined HORNED GREBES and 
EARED GREBES in the Yaquina Bay mouth upstream from Hwy 101 on 3/30 
(MC&PV), and Red-neckeds joined another Eared at YBSJ on 3/27 (JG).  
SL spotted one or more Eareds in Yaquina Bay the week of 3/23 and in 
Alsea Bay on 3/28.  HORNED GREBES were in Yaquina Bay on 3/23 (SL) and 
3/27 (JG) and at YBSJ on 4/13 (MR), several in breeding plumage.  A 
PIED-BILLED GREBE ventured into brackish water in upper Yaquina Bay 3/30 
(MC&PV).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                           SHEARWATERS - HERONS

      Over 1000 SOOTY SHEARWATERS flew S off Boiler Bay on 4/18 (PP).  One 
NORTHERN FULMAR and one FORK-TAILED STORM-PETREL were found dead along 
4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in March (B&SLo, LO, & SB).

      2 BROWN PELICANS flew south off Seal Rock on 4/2 (DP), 3 pelicans 
flew off Newport on 4/7 (PD), and 9 flew S off Boiler Bay on 4/18 (PP).  
During his 3/23 beached bird walk, dedicated biologist LO enjoyed the 
bright blue gular pouch and wisps of isolated white feathers on the back 
of a dead BRANDT'S CORMORANT.  At the Alsea Bay Port Dock on 4/6, a 
breeding adult DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT, complete with a deep yellow 
throat and bill and two black crests, yawned as its head filled KM's 
scope, providing an unsurpassed view of its fluorescent turquoise mouth 
lining under sparkling blue eyes.  PELAGIC CORMORANTS in the Waldport 
area on 3/27 sported breeding plumage (JG).

      A GREAT BLUE HERON watched JM and a friend fish from the bank of 
Olalla Lake.  After one of the fishermen made a catch, the heron flew and 
landed about 30 feet away, from where it watched the men intently.  They 
offered a perch, which the heron took.  It also watched their stringer 
holding submerged, legal-sized trout.  This heron was a fisherman who was 
watching other fishermen, wrote RB; this behavior by Great Blues has been 
reported at other lakes, but this is the first time that RB has heard 
about it in Lincoln County.

      A low-flying Bald Eagle spooked a single GREAT EGRET and some 
GREEN HERONS in Beaver Creek Valley on 3/22 (YBNFT), 3 GREAT EGRETS 
fished the southern shallows of Alsea Bay on 4/6 (KM), 4 inhabited North 
Beaver Creek valley as of 4/9 (LO), and another there greeted the 4/20 
YBNFT.    
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 WATERFOWL

      Western CANADA GEESE in Beaver Creek Valley were paired as of 3/22 
(YBNFT).  52 Aleutian CANADA GEESE, including numbers 38X and 41X, 
flocked in Bayview Pasture on 4/6 (KM).  54 Aleutians were there on 4/8 
(RC&WN) and 4/10, including 38X and 41X (LO), but by 4/13, all were gone 
(RC&WN).  DP of USFWS added this information to other data on Aleutians; 
it exemplifies the valuable contributions citizen birders can make to 
science, including this wintering and migration land usage study 
involving a recovering goose population.

      Several BRANT were in Idaho Flats on 3/30, and later that day, near 
low tide, over 90 rested at the base of YBNJ, where they often take 
refuge from human bay usage, especially just before their spring 
migration (MC&PV); 129 flocked there on 4/6 (KM).  A flock of 11 BRANT 
flew N off Boiler Bay on 4/18 (PP).

      In Beaver Creek Valley, the 3/22 YBNFT noted paired MALLARDS and up 
to 4 RING-NECKED DUCKS.  4/20 YB&NFTers found 4 WOOD DUCKS, several 
GREEN-WINGED TEAL, 1 CINNAMON TEAL, and at least 1 Ring-necked at Mike 
Miller County Park on 4/20.  As of 4/20, up to 4 Ring-neckeds occupied a 
flooded, brushy stream on the S side of Hwy 20 at MP 5 (PD).  SL saw 
GREATER SCAUPS in Yaquina and Alsea Bays the week of 3/23.  A tight flock 
of 15 GREATER SCAUPS dove near the YBNJ BRANT "refuge" on 4/6 (KM).  
2 REDHEADS frequently swam in the flood pond at MP 5 N of Hwy 20 through 
4/15 (PD).

      As of 4/16, PP had yet to see any strings of northbound SURF SCOTERS 
in regular observations from Boiler Bay or Spanish Head; on 3/13, over 
100 Surfs, 300 WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS, and 900 BLACK SCOTERS flew S off 
Boiler Bay, but on 4/18, 70 Surfs flew N (PP).  A female SURF SCOTER swam 
on the Fox Creek freshwater pond on 3/26 (JG).  MC&PV saw all 3 scoter 
spp. off Boiler Bay on 3/30.  230 Surfs and at least 2 White-wingeds 
scattered in small groups off Seal Rock on 4/6 (KM).

      1 HARLEQUIN DUCK was found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in March (B&SLo, LO, & SB).  On 3/27, about 10 Harlequins swam 
among the scoters at Seal Rock (JG), where MC&PV saw 3 males and 1 female 
on 3/30 and YBNFT saw 5 on 4/20.  DP counted 14 Harlequins at nearby 
Quail Street on 4/2; a pair negotiated Devil's Punchbowl on 4/13 (MR).  
A late pair of COMMON GOLDENEYES remained in Newport on 4/13 (MR).

      SL spotted 1 or more COMMON MERGANSERS in the Siletz Bay area on 
3/27.  At least 30 RED-BREASTED MERGANSERS courted in Alsea Bay on 4/6 
(KM), and 12 flew S off Spanish Head on 4/16 (PP).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                          DIURNAL RAPTORS - RAILS

      P&BW's Tidewater TURKEY VULTURE advent was on 3/20.  OSPREYS arrived 
at Eckman Lake on 3/22 (RL) and at Depoe Bay the week of 3/23 (SL).  
Single OSPREYS sat in trees along Idaho Flats on 3/24 (RF), secured 
breakfast at Driftwood Beach on 3/29, sat on a nest along Alsea Bay on 
3/28 (SL), and flew over OCA carrying food and trailing vegetation while 
enduring immature BALD EAGLE harassment on 4/4 (PR).  (Actually, most 
harassment is probably immature.)  A chirping OSPREY circled over Alsea 
Bay and Burnham Creek on 4/6 (KM), and JL enjoyed the antics of another 
over Idaho Flats on 4/16.

      SL spotted a WHITE-TAILED KITE just south of Lincoln City during the 
week of 3/23.  A male NORTHERN HARRIER patrolled the Idaho Flats trail on 
3/24 (RF).

      SL saw BALD EAGLES near Siletz, Depoe, and Alsea Bays the week of 
3/23.  On  3/24, LO saw 2 adult BALD EAGLES near their nest in the Beaver 
Creek area.  A first year eagle sat on an Idaho Flats stump on 3/24 (RF), 
single eagles were at Boiler Bay and Otter Rock on 3/30 (MC&PV), a 4th 
year BALD EAGLE caught a PIGEON GUILLEMOT off Seal Rock on 4/2 (DP), and 
an adult visited the Yachats River mouth regularly through at least 4/17 
(BB).

      A SHARP-SHINNED HAWK visited MN's Fox Creek yard on 3/30.  A 
COOPER'S HAWK landed near a Yachats feeder, disrupting a dinner party for 
20 minutes as erstwhile diners enjoyed exemplary views (BB).  An 
AMERICAN KESTREL had attended the Beaver Creek area for several months as 
of 3/22 (LO).

      In late March, KM asked her hairdresser, Burnt Woods resident KG, 
what she knew about the Burnt Woods Turkeys.  "There are 4 turkeys," 
stated KG authoritatively; their origin was unknown.  (Snip, snip...)  
Asked about turkey habitat and behavior, KG said "mostly they just stand 
next to the highway.  (Snip, snip...)  It looks like they're playing 
chicken."

      YBNFT heard SORA calls along Beaver Creek on 4/20; another birder 
there using a Sora recording had heard calls of 6.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                            SHOREBIRDS - TERNS

      On 3/30, up to 9 noisy BLACK OYSTERCATCHERS flew around Boiler Bay, 
as did up to 5 at Depoe Bay, 2 at Rocky Creek SP, 1 off YBNJ, and up to 
5 at Seal Rock; 4 GREATER YELLOWLEGS waded in upper Yaquina Bay (MC&PV).  
A lone WILLET flew down Alsea Bay on 4/6 (KM).

      Other than BLACK TURNSTONES at Boiler Bay, Depoe Bay and Seal Rock, 
where they were joined by SURFBIRDS on 3/30, "Other shorebirds were 
scarce to come by, as noted by other visitors to the coast this weekend; 
we found most of them sitting on docks," noted MC&PV.  It just goes to 
show that you won't see many shorebirds if all you do is sit on the 
docks.  On 3/30, HMSC docks hosted up to 10 LEAST SANDPIPERS, and upper 
Yaquina Bay docks hosted  6 DUNLINS, 1 WESTERN SANDPIPER and several 
hunkered LEAST SANDPIPERS (MC&PV).  Maybe it was high tide; many 
shorebirds use docks as high tide roosts.  SL found 2 DUNLINS on Idaho 
Flats mud the week of 3/23.  About half of 13 DUNLINS along the SW shore 
of Alsea Bay on 4/6 were in breeding plumage (KM).  On 3/27, SL observed 
a WILSON'S SNIPE in the Siletz Bay area.  JG spotted a snipe probing the 
mud at the edge of the Fox Creek pond on 3/27, "kindly staying out in the 
open so that our kids had good views."

      A lone winter adult BONAPARTE'S GULL flew from the Alsea Bay 
embayments to channel on 4/6 (KM).  WESTERN GULLS, MEW GULLS, RING-BILLED 
GULLS, and CALIFORNIA GULLS gathered on Idaho Flats on 3/30 (MC&PV).  
Over 300 WESTERN GULLS and over 800 GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULLS flew S off 
Boiler Bay on 3/13 (PP).  As the 4/6 evening tide came in, 275 MEW GULLS, 
15 Western and Glaucous-wingeds, 1 breeding adult Ring-billed, and 1 
breeding adult California gathered on the shrinking SW shore of Alsea Bay 
(KM).

      180 BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKES flew S off Boiler Bay on 3/13; over 
1000 more followed on 3/23 (PP).  1 kittiwake was found dead along 
4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in March (B&SLo, LO, & SB), and a 
single adult flew N off Seal Rock on 4/6 (KM).

      2 single CASPIAN TERNS flew N off Driftwood Beach on 4/4 (MN).
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                           ALCIDS - WOODPECKERS

      Over 15,000 COMMON MURRES, 60% breeding and 40% winter-plumaged, 
flew S off Boiler Bay on 3/13, followed by over 500 on 3/23 and over 
700 on 4/18 (PP).  Also off Boiler Bay, 340 PIGEON GUILLEMOTS, all but 
10 breeding, flew S, followed by 60 on 3/23 (PP).  Several guillemots off 
Waldport on 3/27 (JG) and 14 off YBSJ on 4/6 (KM) were in breeding 
plumage, but on 3/27, about 10% of those in OCA retained winter plumage 
(JG).  However many guillemots there were at Seal Rock on 4/2, there was 
1 less after DP saw one nabbed by a BALD EAGLE.  At least 5 guillemots 
had returned to the ocean between Quail Street and Driftwood Beach on 4/5 
(MN).  Meanwhile, back at Boiler Bay, 8 MARBLED MURRELETS flew S on 3/13, 
followed by 12 on 3/23, and over 300 RHINOCEROS AUKLETS flew S on 3/13, 
followed by 8 on 3/23 (PP); 1 flew N there on 4/13 (MR).

      Dead puffins made headlines - or at least, deadlines.  3 murre sp., 
3 CASSIN'S AUKLETS, a RHINOCEROS AUKLET, and a HORNED PUFFIN were found 
dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel Creek in March (B&SLo, LO, & 
SB).  The dismantled yet identifiable Horned Puffin washed up on 3/9 in 
the new wrack line about 1/2 mile S of Lost Creek (BLo).  In addition, DP 
found another HORNED PUFFIN, dead for some time, at Seal Rock on 4/2.

      1 MOURNING DOVE visiting RC&WN's Wandemere feeders on 4/9 was 
followed by two each on 4/11 and 4/13.  They've had sporadic springtime 
visits from a single Mourner for the past two years; RC wonders if 
romance is in the spring air.  Perhaps the 2 in MN's Fox Creek yard on 
4/18 were Wandemere birds that migrated south.  The uniform mouse-gray 
coloring, dull yellow feet, smudged dark bill tip, and relatively small 
body of 1 among 20 BAND-TAILED PIGEONS attending RC&WN's Wandemere feeder 
gave it the appearance of a recently fledged juvenile.  RC&WN's first 
Band-taileds appeared on 2/11, they've been regular since late February 
and increased since late March.  Might this bird by a locally hatched 
immature?  Up to 15 Band-taileds arrived on 3/11 at BB's Yachats feeder, 
and at least 15 (expected to summer as usual) arrived at PD's Toledo yard 
on 4/4.

      SL spotted a HAIRY WOODPECKER near Siletz Bay on 3/27.  A tailless 
female NORTHERN FLICKER roosting in a nest box in J&KC's yard 4 mi E of 
Waldport was chased away by a nesting flicker pair as of 4/20; the 
tailless female used to sit with a red-yellow intergrade flicker on the 
nearby powerline.  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 SONGBIRDS     

      DF heard a CASSIN'S VIREO at Thornton Creek on 4/12; it was the 
first he'd noted in the county for several years, and probably on the 
earliest ever arrival date for this location.

      The crows outside SK's HMSC window were at it again this year on 
4/4; they seemed to be building multiple nests in the shore pines.  As of 
4/6, a STELLER'S JAY awaited SS' daybreak Dog-feeding, hoping to nab dry 
dog food before Chloe Dog rounds the corner in SS' Neskowin (Tillamook 
County) yard.  On 3/3 and 3/11, a Steller's perched on a twig and 
daintily dipped his bill into the hummingbird feeder spout in SS' 
Neskowin yard; she captured the thief on video on 4/15.

      A large flock of TREE SWALLOWS arrived at Eckman Lake as of 3/22 
(RL); by 4/6, flying swallows there totaled at least 60, including about 
10 Violet-greens among the Trees (KM).  A large flock of VIOLET-GREEN 
SWALLOWS arrived in Tidewater on 3/20 (P&BW), and Violet-greens were in 
Beaver Creek Valley on 3/22 (YBNFT) and Depoe Bay the same week (SL).  
A NORTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW circled off a Seal Rock bluff a few times 
before swooping south on 4/6 (KM).

      A RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH materialized at BB's Yachats suet feeder on 
4/7.  WINTER WRENS and MARSH WRENS delighted YBNFTers in Beaver Creek 
Valley on 3/22.  WINTER WRENS sang near Boiler Bay and Rocky Creek on 
3/30 (MC&PV).

      On 3/12, an AMERICAN DIPPER called, bobbed, and dove along the creek 
near SS' Neskowin (Tillamook County) home.  On 3/27, SL saw a RUBY-
CROWNED KINGLET near Siletz Bay.  MC&PV heard a GOLDEN-CROWNED KINGLET at 
Rocky Creek SP on 3/30.  An AMERICAN PIPIT flew N off Boiler Bay on 4/18 
(PP).

      YBNFT spotted YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERS in Beaver Creek Valley on 3/22.  
JS noted a singing ORANGE-CROWNED WARBLER south of Waldport on 3/30, and 
CP heard his first singing Orange-crowned of spring in Toledo on 4/9.

      WHITE-CROWNED SPARROWS arrived on 3/25, their latest arrival date, 
in P&BW's Tidewater yard just in time to eat grass seed PW had 
distributed in hope of a vigorous lawn; GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROWS followed 
on 4/5.  White-crowneds arrived in MN's Fox Creek yard on 4/8.  A 
WHITE-THROATED SPARROW visited CP's Toledo yard on 4/17.

      RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS greeted YBNFT in Beaver Creek Valley on 3/22.  
SL noted BREWER'S BLACKBIRDS near Depoe and Siletz Bays the week of 3/23.  
MN enjoyed a male BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD in his Fox Creek yard on 4/14.

      A male and female PURPLE FINCH visited MN's Fox Creek feeder for the 
first time this year on 3/30; they ate sunflower seeds, and the male sang 
in the treetops.  PURPLE FINCHES were daily visitors at P&BW's Tidewater 
feeder as of 4/7.

      On 3/30, CP saw his first EVENING GROSBEAK of the year in Toledo; if 
we weren't sure it was spring before, we can be sure now.  


      OBSERVERS:  Betty Bahn, Range Bayer, Susan Boehlert (SBo; 3/22 
YBNFT), Sara Brown, Rebecca Cheek, Jorrie & Ken Ciotti, Marcia Cutler, 
Pat Dickey, Darrel Faxon, Roy Filby, Kim Gary, Joel Geier, Steve 
Kupillas, Janet Lamberson, Steve Lay, Bob & Shirley Loeffel (B&SLo), 
Roy Lowe, Kathy Merrifield, Jim Miller, Walt Nelson, Michael Noack, 
Bob Olson, Laimons Osis, Chuck Philo, Phil Pickering, Dave Pitkin of 
USFWS, Mitch Ratzlaff, Paul Reed, Jamie Simmons, Paula Vanderheul, 
Pat & Bunny Wright, YB&N Field Trip (YBNFT), led on 3/22 by LO and on 
4/19 by BO.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
          BIRD FIELD NOTES from the May 2003 Sandpiper 24(5) 


      Abbreviations, terms, and some Lincoln Co. site locations:  Bayview 
Pasture: field east of junction of Beaver Creek Road and North Alsea Bay 
Road, Beaver Creek: creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park, Bird Guide  
pelagic trips, Chicken Ranch (CR): an inundated Pleistocene 
sand/gravel beach about 30 NM W of Newport; Darkey Creek Road: 2 mi E of 
Eckman Lake along 34, Driftwood Beach SP: park about halfway between Seal 
Rocks and Waldport, Eckman Lake: lake 2 mi east of Waldport along Hwy 34, 
Eckman Slough=slough between Alsea Bay and Eckman Lake, fide: reported to, 
Fox Creek: 2 mi S of Seal Rock SP on U. S. 101, HMSC: Hatfield Marine 
Science Center, Idaho Flats: large embayment just east of HMSC, Marsh St. 
seep: seepy ocean cliff and beach west of Marsh Street and 0.6 mi S of 
Quail St.; Nelson's Island (NI): seamount 12 NM N of Newport, NM: nautical 
mile(s), OBOL: Oregon Birders On Line, OCA: Oregon Coast Aquarium, Quail St.: 
southernmost beach access in Seal Rock 0.9 mi. S of Seal Rock SP, Sallys 
Bend: large embayment east of the LNG tank at Yaquina Bay, SP=State Park, 
Spanish Head: small headland in S Lincoln City, Thiel Creek: creek about 
3.5 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge, Thornton Creek: creek between Toledo 
and Eddyville, Tidewater: about 8 mi east of Waldport, Wandemere: 0.5 mi 
north of Ona Beach SP on 101.
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                              LOONS - EGRETS  

      One PACIFIC LOON was found dead along 4.6 miles of beach near Thiel 
Creek in April (B&SLo, LO, SB).  PP seawatched off Boiler Bay an average of 
3.83 hours on each of 6 days; RED-THROATED LOON numbers there peaked on 5/3 
at over 150, PACIFIC LOON numbers peaked the same day at over 10,000, and 
COMMON LOON numbers peaked on 4/22 at over 70; all flew N.  Off Wandemere 
on 4/22, loons (probably Pacific) moved N all day, and on 5/2, 20/min flew 
N from at least 0700-0720 (RC).

      WH counted 9 BLACK-FOOTED ALBATROSSES on the way to the Chicken Ranch 
(CR) and Nelson Island (NI) for halibut fishing on 5/9.  Not to be outdone 
(outhalibutted?  outchickened?), TG counted 75 BLACK-FOOTED ALBATROSSES on 
5/10 and 11 on 5/16 during CR halibut fishing trips.  BGPT counted 306 
Black-footeds and 1 LAYSAN ALBATROSS off Newport on 5/20.  TG reported and 
described in detail a MOTTLED PETREL on his 5/10 CR trip.

      2 NORTHERN FULMARS and 1 SOOTY SHEARWATER were found dead along 4.6 
miles of beach near Thiel Creek in April (B&SLo, LO, SB).  The RJs saw at 
least 20 Sooties up to 1 mi off Spanish Head on 5/2.  Over 25,000 Sooties 
flew S off Boiler Bay on 5/3 (PP).  WH saw 14 fulmars, 210 PINK-FOOTED 
SHEARWATERS, and 12 Sooties during his 5/9 CR/NI trip.  TG saw 50 fulmars, 
hundreds of Sooties, and 20 Pink-footeds on 5/10 CR trip and 5 fulmars, 50 
Sooties, and 2 Pink-footeds on his 5/16 CR trip.  On 5/20, BGPT counted 23 
fulmars, and 157 Pink-footeds, 2794 Sooties, and reported and described a 
MANX SHEARWATER 1 mile off Nye Beach.

      One BROWN PELICAN flew off Wandemere on 4/16 as did a line of 7 on 
4/22 (RC), The RJs saw up to 15 pelicans flying N off Spanish Head on 5/3.

      A BRANDT'S CORMORANT BLo recovered on his 4/29 beached bird walk near 
Thiel Creek was the victim of a crab snare, a 2X2X3 inch metal mesh bait 
box to each corner of which a semi-rigid nylon line is attached so that, 
when "fished" from a pole, it lays on the bottom in an "X."  The lines, 
looped at the ends, entangle a crab as it approaches the bait.  One of 
these loops had drawn tight around the cormorant's neck, and the snare 
trailed the dead bird.  The life of a diving bird is full of hazards.

      4 GREAT EGRETS arriving in N Beaver Creek 4/1 had departed by 4/5, 
but 2 GREAT BLUE HERONS there kept the memory alive (LO).  As of 5/18, a 
GREEN HERON flew over OCA most mornings, heading for nearby forest (BL).  
Meanwhile, back at Beaver Creek, DF scored a heron trifecta on 5/18:  Great 
Blues, egrets, and greens won, placed, and showed.    
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                 WATERFOWL

      On the evening of 5/19, flocks of 15 and 29 large CANADA GEESE (LCG) 
(which were probably the introduced Western subspecies) flew N over the 
HMSC in flocks about 20 seconds apart (RB).  47  LCG flew N over King 
Slough and Sally's Bend on 5/21 about noon followed by at least 24 over 
Idaho Flats in early PM, and 27 flew N over SW Newport on 5/22 midmorning 
(RB).

      Up to 3 BRANT remained in Idaho  Flats from 4/22 through 5/21 ( KM, 
JF&JS, GG).   On 5/2 a flock of 55 GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GEESE flew N off 
Boiler Bay (PP).

      On 5/2 off Boiler Bay, 4 MALLARDS, 3 NORTHERN PINTAILS, 1 AMERICAN 
WIGEON, 4 NORTHERN SHOVELERS, 30 GREEN WINGED TEAL, 40 other dabbling 
ducks, 7 REDHEADS, and 30 scaup flew N (PP).

      12 mostly paired WOOD DUCKS occupied N Beaver Creek on 4/5 (LO); 2 
pairs were visible there on 5/10 (YBNFT).  On 5/2, a female WOOD DUCK flew 
onto a sunny dead shorepine limb in MN's Fox Creek yard to bask for 3 mins 
before flying.  Several GREEN-WINGED TEAL paired along N Beaver Creek on 
5/10 (YBNFT).  Remaining dabblers also included a lone male Pintail in 
Eckman Lake and 13 AMERICAN WIGEONS in SE Alsea Bay on 5/4 (KM), a EURASIAN 
WIGEON in the Salmon River Estuary on 5/9 (fide PJ), a CINNAMON TEAL pair 
in N Beaver Creek on 5/10 (YBNFT), one Cinnamon there on 5/18 (DF), and a 
male shoveler in Idaho Flats on 5/13 (CP).

      The latest-reported pochards included 20 RING-NECKED DUCKS in N 
Beaver Creek on 4/5 (LO), a male REDHEAD there on 5/10 (YBNFT), and 3 
GREATER SCAUPS in the Alsea Bay embayments on 5/4 (KM).

      Peak scoter drama off Boiler Bay included 100 WHITE-WINGED SCOTERS 
and over 6000 SURF SCOTERS in flocks up to 200 on 5/3 and lone BLACK 
SCOTERS on 4/22 and 4/30; all flew N (PP).  CP spotted a HARLEQUIN DUCK at 
Quail St. beach on 5/11, and JF&JS saw 2 there on 5/18.  In the Alsea 
embayments on 5/4, a tight flock of 9 male and 5 female-plumaged COMMON 
MERGANSERS exhibited their late summer behavior of synchronous diving.  7 
HOODED MERGANSERS swam along Beaver Creek on 4/5 (LO).  
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                          DIURNAL RAPTORS - RAILS

      About a year ago, sometime last season anyway, a rural Logsden 
neighbor of BL dug a shallow grave for a recently deceased cow, which upon 
burial bloated up real nice for the coyotes to dig up.  On about 5/15, 20 
TURKEY VULTURES gathered at the bloat, and 8 circling on 5/21 were joined 
by 1 adult BALD EAGLE.  (Don't try this in town, folks.)  TJ mused on 5/2 
that TURKEY VULTURES seemed to be more numerous in the Lincoln Co. Coast 
Range than usual at this time of year - musta been near Logsden (perhaps 
with the windows rolled up.)

      Single OSPREYS flew over Idaho Flats on 4/22 (KM) and Yachats on 5/1 
(BB), and 2 were over Eckman Lake on 5/4 and 5/18 (KM).  A juvenile BALD 
EAGLE flew over Wandemere on 4/22 (RC).  2 mostly dark immatures perched on 
an Alsea Bay snag on 5/4 (KM).  YBNFT saw 2 eagles at the N Beaver Creek 
nest on 5/10.  On 04/29, an immature COOPER'S HAWK blasted through RC&WN's 
Wandemere yard, scattering finches and sparrows but capturing none; it then 
search for lurkers in vegetation and even walked around to peer into fern 
clumps.  On 4/18, LO spotted an AMERICAN KESTREL that had been present at N 
Beaver Creek all winter.

      LO saw 2 AMERICAN COOTS along N Beaver Creek and heard several 
VIRGINIA RAILS there on 4/5.
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                                SHOREBIRDS

      A lone SEMIPALMATED PLOVER scouted Yaquina Bay on 4/30 (DF), 50 flew 
N off Boiler Bay on 5/2 (PP), and DP counted 51 on Quail St. beach on 5/6, 
along with 7 BLACK-BELLIED PLOVERS and 1 PACIFIC GOLDEN-PLOVER.  7 
breeding-plumaged Black-bellieds anchored the Idaho Flats mixed flock on 
4/22 (KM), 5 visited Siletz Bay on 5/2 (RJs), and 5 were on Driftwood Beach 
on 5/5 (MN).

      A LONG-BILLED CURLEW appeared in Yaquina Bay on 4/30 (DF), and DP saw 
another in Idaho Flats on 5/13.  WHIMBRELS stalked the beach at Surfland on 
4/3 (LO) and Driftwood Beach on 4/29 (MN).  MMC admired over 60 WHIMBRELS 
on the Salishan Golf Course on 5/1, and at least 130 fed there happily on 
5/2 (DP); the Salishan Golf Course has been recognized by National Audubon 
for fostering good wildlife habitat (RB).  400 WHIMBRELS flew N off Boiler 
Bay on 5/3 (PP), 68 gathered in Alsea Bay on 5/4 (KM), 12 occupied Quail 
St. beach on 5/6 (DP), at least 30 enjoyed the Marsh St. seep on 5/11, at 
least 20 joined a MARBLED GODWIT in Idaho Flats on 5/21 (BL), and 74 
dispersed on an upper Alsea Bay mudbar on 5/28 (KM).  Other single MARBLED 
GODWITS were in Yaquina  Bay on 4/30 (DF), Siletz Bay on 5/2 (RJs), and 
Idaho  Flats on 5/18 (DF).

      10 GREATER YELLOWLEGS waded along N Beaver Creek on 4/5 (LO), as did 
15 along N Beaver Creek on 5/10 (YBNFT).  On 5/10, the Beaver Creek log 
pond hosted a SPOTTED SANDPIPER getting his spots (YBNFT); another was at 
Quail Street beach on 5/1 (CP).  2 WANDERING TATTLERS wandered the beach 
between Quail St. and Alsea Bay on 5/6 (DP), 1 was there on 5/11 (CP), and 
1 visited Boiler Bay on 5/18 (JF&JS).  DF spotted a RUDDY TURNSTONE in 
Idaho Fats on 5/18.

      A breeding-plumaged RED KNOT visited Idaho Flats on 4/22 (KM); 1 was 
in Yaquina Bay on 5/2 (RJs), and 1 was on the beach between Quail St. and 
Alsea Bay on 5/6 (DP).  8 breeding-plumaged DUNLINS probed Idaho Flats on 
4/22 (KM), several arrived at Driftwood Beach on 4/28 (MN), 200 flew N off 
Boiler Bay on 5/2 (PP), 98 joined DP for his Quail St.-to-Alsea Bay beach 
walk on 5/6, and 20 were in Gov. Patterson SP on 5/11 (JSi).

      160 WESTERN SANDPIPERS flocked in Idaho Flats on 4/22 (KM), over 
15,000 flew N off Boiler Bay on 5/3 (PP), DP counted 477 between Quail St. 
and Alsea Bay on 5/6; on 5/4, 260 flew around Bayview as did 160 in Idaho 
Flats (KM), where DF saw 2 on 5/18.

      DP found at least 3 SEMIPALMATED SANDPIPERS among hundreds of look-
alikes between Quail St. and Alsea Bay on 5/6 and also counted 515 
SANDERLINGS (1 in breeding plumage) and a LEAST SANDPIPER there.  
SANDERLINGS in transitional plumage and Semipalmateds enjoyed the Marsh 
Street seep (within DP's area) on 5/13 (CP).

      68 dowitcher sp. probed Idaho Flats on 4/22 (KM), when 40 flew N off 
Boiler Bay (PP).  WH saw 23 RED-NECKED PHALAROPES during his 5/9 CR/NI 
trip, TG saw 7 on 5/10 and 12 on 5/16 CR trips, JF&JS saw "tons" off Boiler 
Bay on 5/18, the same day Roy Lowe spied 2 in Eckman Lake, BGPT counted 98 
off Newport on 5/20, and over 3000 flew N off Boiler Bay on 5/19 (PP).
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                             JAEGERS - ALCIDS

      WH saw 1 PARASITIC JAEGER during his 5/9 CR/NI trip, and TG saw a 
POMARINE JAEGER on his 5/16 CR trip.  Off Newport on 5/20, BGPT found 1 
SOUTH POLAR SKUA, rare in spring, along with 1 POMARINE JAEGER, 2 PARASITIC 
JAEGERS, and 2 LONG-TAILED JAEGERS.

      A BONAPARTE'S GULL was in Yaquina Bay on 4/30 (DF), over 500, mostly 
adults, flew N off Boiler Bay on 5/2 (PP); 5 visited the mouth of Beaver 
Creek on 5/10 (YBNFT), 1 neared full breeding plumage at Gov. Patterson 
State Park on 5/11 (JSi), 15 were in Idaho Flats on 5/13 (CP), as were 20 
during TG's 5/16 CR trip, and "lots" in Idaho Flats on 5/18 (DF).  Single 
immature HEERMANN'S GULLS flew N off Boiler Bay on 5/2 and 5/19 (PP).  On 
5/4, 40 bright breeding CALIFORNIA GULLS flocked along S Alsea Bay, and 11 
more gathered in Idaho Flats (KM).  RC observed a northward movement of 
Californias along the Wandemere beach starting 5/11.  On 5/18, 152 
Californias flocked on a mudbar in Alsea Bay opposite McKinley Marina, and 
70 occupied Idaho Flats (KM).  90 MEW GULLS in bright breeding plumage 
flocked in S Alsea Bay on 5/4 (KM).  During his CR fishing trips, TG saw 2 
SABINE'S GULLS on 5/10 and 4 on 5/16, and BGPT counted 4 off Newport on 
5/20.  4 BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKES, mostly immature, flew N off Boiler Bay on 
5/4 (PP).

      RC spotted a CASPIAN TERN off Wandemere on 4/16 and 2 on 4/22; 2 
moved around Alsea Bay on both 5/4 and 5/18 (KM), and 80 singles flew N 
over the Boiler Bay shore on 5/2 (PP).  A COMMON TERN was off Boiler Bay on 
5/2 (PP).  WH saw and described a  COMMON TERN 10 mi offshore on his 5/9 
trip, and TG saw 3 ARCTIC TERNS during his 5/10 CR trip.  JF&JS found an 
adult Arctic in Idaho Flats on 5/18, and 5 were  off Newport on 5/20 
(BGPT).

      2 RHINOCEROS AUKLETS and 2 murre sp. were found dead along 4.6 miles 
of beach near Thiel Creek in April (B&SLo, LO, SB).  COMMON MURRE numbers 
off Boiler Bay peaked on 5/2, when over 6000 flew N (PP).  PP saw 40 PIGEON 
GUILLEMOTS off Boiler Bay on 5/19; guillemot numbers at Driftwood Beach 
reached 11 as of 5/5, and some started to fly over the beach near nest 
sites (MN).  1 CASSIN'S AUKLET was off Boiler Bay on 5/2 (PP), and TG saw  
6 Cassin's during his 5/10 CR trip.  Over 1500  RHINOCEROS AUKLETS flew S 
off Boiler Bay on  5/4 (PP); TG saw 50 Rhinoceri during his 5/10 and 3 
during his 5/16 CR trips.  JF&JS spotted a TUFTED PUFFIN off Boiler Bay on 
5/18.  PP saw 24 MARBLED MURRELETS off Boiler Bay on 5/3.
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                         HUMMINGBIRDS - CHICKADEES

      Females RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRDS began collecting cotton in J&KC's yard 4 
mi E of Waldport on 4/22.  BL wonders if the record gathering of 8 Rufouses 
at his Logsden feeders on 5/18 was precipitated by the cool weather of the 
proceeding week.

      A PILEATED WOODPECKER tapped on J&KC's flicker nest box 4 mi E of 
Waldport on 4/10; NORTHERN FLICKERS copulated there on 4/15-18 and chased 
away all the winter flickers, a HAIRY WOODPECKER visited on 5/3 and a DOWNY 
WOODPECKER explored elderberry shrubs there on 5/4.

      CP spotted a WESTERN KINGBIRD along the Idaho Flats Nature Trail on 
5/9.  On 4/21, PD heard the first WARBLING VIREO of the year in her Toledo 
area.  A partially albinistic STELLER'S JAY patterned like a Dalmatian 
visited J&KC's yard 4 mi E of Waldport in late May.

      On 4/8, 6 TREE SWALLOWS checked J&KC's nest boxes 4 mi E of Waldport, 
and on 4/18, they collected nest materials.  At Wandemere on 4/21, Trees 
nested in a new box erected in response to competing Violet-greens (RC).  
As of 4/25, many Trees and a few BARN SWALLOWS, CLIFF SWALLOWS, and Violet-
greens nested in Logsden (BL).  The first Barn flew over Wandemere on 4/30 
(RC), and Trees copulated on 5/1 in J&KC's yard.  On 5/4, the Eckman Lake 
flock included at least 4 NORTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOWS; 2 carried nest 
material there on 5/18 (KM).

      On 4/18, a  CHESTNUT-BACKED CHICKADEE collected cat fur 4 mi E of 
Waldport, and on 5/14, adults carried food to the nest; the bottom 3.5" of 
their 4" nests are green lichen and the top is cat fur (J&KC).  MARSH WRENS 
and WINTER WRENS sang along N Beaver Creek on 4/5 (LO) and 5/10 (YBNFT).  
The first HOUSE WREN PD has ever seen in her Toledo yard sang from a wire 
on 5/6.  An AMERICAN DIPPER dipped in Logsden on 5/18 (BL)
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                            THRUSHES - TANAGERS

      LO heard a VARIED THRUSH singing near his Beaver Creek house on 4/20, 
and MN's last VARIED THRUSH observation at Fox Creek was on 4/21.  An 
albinistic AMERICAN ROBIN (dark eyes, rose on breast, otherwise white) with 
a normal mate visited V&DM's yard along East Darkey Rd on 4/25-27.

      Whit! or What?  MN was pleasantly surprised on 5/5 by the single 
"whit" of a SWAINSON'S THRUSH; BW, waiting for the Swainson's "what?" heard 
it on 5/16, and BL heard the "whit" on 5/19 & 21 at OCA; MN was already 
hearing the Swainson's spiraling trill on 5/20.

      An AMERICAN PIPIT flew N off Boiler Bay on 4/22 (PP).  A flock of at 
least 40 CEDAR WAXWINGS flew over OCA on 5/21 (BL).

      PD heard the year's first WILSON'S WARBLER in her Toledo yard on 
4/21, LO heard  one along N Beaver Creek on 4/24.  On 5/5, a Wilson's 
joined a large flock of YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERS eating vine maple flowers in 
P&BW's Tidewater yard.  Since 5/13, YELLOW WARBLERS have occupied the South 
Beach log pond (CP).  Yellows sang and gleaned insects from willows along 
Darkey Creek Road east of Waldport on 5/18 (KM).  PD, still listening, 
first heard a BLACK-THROATED GRAY WARBLER in her Toledo yard on 5/3.  A 
male NASHVILLE WARBLER foraged through the snowball bush in Thornton Creek 
on 5/1 (DF), the same day a male Nashville gleaned insects from cherry 
flowers in J&KC's yard 4 mi E of Waldport.

      On 5/8, 3 WESTERN TANAGERS visited J&KC's peanut butter feeders 4 mi 
E of Waldport, and another visited Siletz on 5/15 (BL).
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                             TOWHEES - FINCHES

      SPOTTED TOWHEES copulated in J&KC's yard 4 mi E of Waldport on 5/22.  
The RJs found a LARK SPARROW in Cutler City on 5/3.  On 5/ 8, an adult 
CHIPPING SPARROW visited the Newport Plumbing parking lot on NW 15th (WH).  
J&KC, 4 mi E of Waldport, last saw WHITE-THROATED SPARROWS on 4/15.

      POTTED JUNCO CHRONICLES:  DARK-EYED JUNCOS nesting in hanging Fuchsia 
pots in RC&WN's Wandemere yard returned for their 3rd nesting season, 
gathering nest material on 4/8, first trying a rosemary bush (1st egg, 
4/14, incubation began 4/16) but then rushing to the fuchsia baskets after 
RC hurriedly hung them out.  The female collected CC-N's hair on 4/20, 
incubation began 4/30, and 3 fuzzy black newly potted juncos hatched 5/15 
or 16.  The male has attacked his window reflection only twice as of 5/12.

      On 5/1-2, a ROSE-BREASTED GROSBEAK visited J&KC's yard 4 mi E of 
Waldport, where a BLACK-HEADED GROSBEAK had arrived on 4/29.  Black-headeds 
arrived in BB's Yachats yard on 5/4, J&KC's yard and LO's N Beaver Creek 
yard on 5/7, and on 5/8 in P&BW's Tidewater yard, 5/13 in RC&WN's Wandemere 
yard, 5/15 in MN's Fox Creek yard, and 5/18 in BL's Logsden yard.

      BROWN-HEADED COWBIRDS arrived in J&KC's yard 4 mi E of Waldport on 
4/20 and in Wandemere on 4/26 (RC).  J&KC reported a possible female 
ORCHARD ORIOLE 4 mi E of Waldport on 5/13.  AMERICAN GOLDFINCHES enjoyed 
Yachats feeders and fields as of 4/21 (BB) and began attending both OCA and 
Logsden feeders en masse on about 5/7 (BL).  EVENING GROSBEAKS arrived on 
4/13 in J&KC's yard 4 mi E of Waldport, BB's Yachats feeder on 5/1, and 
PD's Toledo yard on 5/5, 13, & 19,   
*      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *     *
                               FINAL THOUGHT

      PD inspires us as she remembers the juncos, robins, chickadees, 
towhees, and song and white-crowned sparrows whose songs make going outside 
for any reason (even to take out the trash) such a pleasure this time of 
year!

      OBSERVERS:  Betty Bahn, Range Bayer, Bird Guide Pelagic Trips (BGPT; 
guided on 5/20 by GG, PP, & Tom Snetsinger); Susan Boehlert (SBo), Sara 
Brown, Sean Burgett (SBu), Judy Butts, Rebecca Cheek, Chan Cheek-Nelson, 
Jorrie & Ken Ciotti, Pat Dickey, Darrel Faxon, Joe Fontaine, Greg Gillson, 
Troy Guy, Wayne Hoffman, Paul Jacobsen, Tim Janzen, Bob Llewellyn, 
Bob & Shirley Loeffel (B&SLo), Kathy Merrifield, MMcabema2@aol.com (MMC), 
Virginia & Don Morrison, Walt Nelson, Michael Noack, Laimons Osis, Chuck 
Philo, Phil Pickering, Dave Pitkin, Road Jaegers (RJs: TJ, Terrie Murray, 
Johnny Powell, Bob Wilson), Jamie Simmons (JSi), John Sullivan (JSu), 
Pat & Bunny Wright, Yaquina Birders and Naturalists Field Trip (YBNFT) led 
by LO on 5/14.  


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